A substrate is subjected to carboxylation, a chemical process that results in the production of a carboxylic acid. Decarboxylation is the reaction in the other direction. When referring to the reaction of carbanionic reagents with CO2, the word "carbonation" in chemistry is occasionally interchanged with "carboxylation." Generally speaking, carbonation refers to the process of producing carbonates. A common reaction in organic chemistry is carboxylation. Organic halides are often converted into carboxylic acids by carbonation, namely using Grignard reagents and organolithium compounds. In the Kolbe-Schmitt reaction, sodium phenolate (the sodium salt of phenol) is treated with carbon dioxide at high pressure (100 atm) and high temperature (390 K) to produce sodium salicylate, a precursor to aspirin. causing the resultant salicylate salt to become acidic and give salicylic acid.
Title : A desirable framework for establishing a resource circulation society
Dai Yeun Jeong, Jeju National University, Korea, Republic of
Title : The multidimensional topological shift of the KRASG12D proteins in catalytic environments and pertinent drugs-targetting
Orchidea Maria Lecian, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Title : Techno-economic and environmental analysis of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF)
Mehdi Parivazh, Monash University, Australia
Title : Personalized and Precision Medicine (PPM) as a Unique Healthcare Model through Bi-odesign-Inspired Bio- and Chemical Engineering Applications to Secure the Human Healthcare and Biosafety: Engineering of Biocatalysts - from Evolution to Creation
Sergey Suchkov, R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico
Title : Sonophotocatalysis in advanced oxidation process: A short review
Collin G Joseph, University Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
Title : Enhanced photocatalytic activities of NaLi1.07Co2.94(MoO4)5 nanoparticles under solar light
Rawia Nasri, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia