In a chemical reaction, bonds within reactant molecules are broken and new bonds are established within product molecules to create a new material. Chemical processes take place everywhere around us, from the food our bodies metabolise to how the sunlight we get is produced. It's crucial to understand physical and chemical changes before starting with chemical reactions. The finest illustration of a physical and chemical change is a candle that is burning. Lighting a candle is simple. We can see how the candle turns into wax over time. The candle will go out if you put a jar over it. The burning of the candle is a chemical change in the demonstration, but the conversion of the candle to wax is a physical change. A physical change results in a change in the state of the material, whereas a chemical change results in the formation of a new substance in which energy is either released or absorbed. As a result, we can deduce that some physical changes accompany chemical changes.
Title : Personalized and Precision Medicine (PPM) as a unique healthcare model via design-driven bio- and chemical engineering view of biotech
Sergey Suchkov, R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico
Title : Application of metal single-site zeolite catalysts in heterogeneous catalysis
Stanislaw Dzwigaj, Sorbonne University, France
Title : Use of iron nanomaterials for the treatment of metals, metalloids and emergent contaminants in water
Marta I Litter, University of General San Martin, Argentina
Title : One-pot multicomponent syntheses of functional chromophores – Synthetic efficiency meets functionality design
Thomas J J Muller, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat Dusseldorf, Germany
Title : From photocatalysis to photon-phonon co-driven catalysis for inert molecules activation
Junwang Tang, Tsinghua University, China
Title : Antibody-proteases as a generation of unique biomarkers, potential targets and translational tools towards design-driven bio- and chemical engineering and personalized and precision medical practice
Sergey Suchkov, R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico