By adjusting the concentrations of ligands—non-scaffold molecules that bind to particular sites on scaffolds—phase transitions of scaffolds can be controlled. The valence of ligands, whether or not they bind directly to stickers or spacers, and the relative affinities of ligand-scaffold versus scaffold-scaffold interactions determine the modulatory effects of ligands. The concentration of scaffolds in condensates is typically diluted by all ligands. Multivalent ligands can stabilise condensates by binding directly to spacers or destabilise condensates by binding directly to stickers, in contrast to monovalent ligands, which destabilise condensates. Even when they have no effect on condensate stability, bipartite ligands that bind to stickers and spacers can change the structural arrangement of scaffold molecules there.
Stanislaw Dzwigaj
Sorbonne University, France
Anne M Gaffney
University of South Carolina, United States
Marta I Litter
Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Dai Yeun Jeong
Jeju National University, Korea, Republic of
Sergey Suchkov
R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico
Vladislav Sadykov
Novosibirsk State University, Russian Federation
Enrico Paris
CREA-IT & DIAEE, Italy
Title : A desirable framework for establishing a resource circulation society
Dai Yeun Jeong, Jeju National University, Korea, Republic of
Title : Design of efficient and stable structured catalysts for biofuels transformation into syngas by using advanced technologies of nanocomposite active components synthesis, supporting on heat conducting substrates and sintering
Vladislav Sadykov, Novosibirsk State University, Russian Federation
Title : Dipotassium cobalt pyrophosphate: From solid-state synthesis to the assessment of K2CoP2O7 for the oxidative degradation of methylene blue
Nora Elouhabi, Ibn Tofail University, Morocco
Title : Personalized and Precision Medicine (PPM) as a unique healthcare model through Bi-odesign-Inspired Bio- and chemical engineering applications to secure the human healthcare and biosafety: Engineering of biocatalysts - from evolution to creation
Sergey Suchkov, R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico
Title : Enhanced photocatalytic activities of NaLi1.07Co2.94(MoO4)5 nanoparticles under solar light
Rawia Nasri, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
Title : Sulfur-doped geometry-tunable carbon nitride nanotubes with high crystallinity for visible light nitrogen fixation
Yuxiang Zhu, Yunnan University, China