Metalloenzymes are a large class of enzymes that utilise a metal cation as a cofactor in the enzyme active site. The enzymes encourage a variety of reactions, such as hydrolytic processes and oxidations/reductions. Examples include vitamin-B-dependent enzymes that transfer methyl groups between molecules, nitrogenases that fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, proteases that break down amide bonds, phosphodiesterases that break down phosphate ester bonds, superoxide dismutases that eliminate superoxide anion, hydrogenases that encourage the uptake of molecular hydrogen, and ribozymes that go through self-cleaving reactions. 5–9 Each of the aforementioned systems has a unique function for the metal cation, which performs as a Lewis acid or a redox partner and promotes the catalysed reaction by improving substrate binding and increasing the ground state energies of reaction partners.
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Dai Yeun Jeong, Jeju National University, Korea, Republic of
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Vladislav Sadykov, Novosibirsk State University, Russian Federation
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Eleana Kordouli, University of Patras, Greece
Title : Personalized and Precision Medicine (PPM) as a unique healthcare model through Bi-odesign-Inspired Bio- and chemical engineering applications to secure the human healthcare and biosafety: Engineering of biocatalysts - from evolution to creation
Sergey Suchkov, R&D Director of the National Center for Human Photosynthesis, Mexico
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Collin G Joseph, University Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
Title : Development of CSM recovery methods based on their adsorption on biochar from lignocellulosic residues
Bintou Sanagare, Universite de Quebec a Trois-Rivieres , Canada